Synthesis and carbonic anhydrase inhibitory properties of novel coumarin derivatives

J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem. 2013 Apr;28(2):299-304. doi: 10.3109/14756366.2012.677838. Epub 2012 Apr 18.

Abstract

A newly series of water-soluble 1-alkyl-3-(4-methyl-7, 8-dihydroxy-2H-chromen-2-one) benzimidazolium chloride salts (3a-j) were synthesized and their inhibitory effects on the activity of purified human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) I and II were evaluated. hCA I and II from human erythrocytes were purified by a simple one step procedure by using Sepharose 4B-L-tyrosine-sulphanilamide affinity column. The result showed that all the synthesized compounds were inhibited the CA isoenzymes activity. Among them, 3g and 3j were found to be most active (IC(50) = 22.09 µM and 20.33 µM) for hCA I and hCA II, respectively.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Carbonic Anhydrases / isolation & purification
  • Carbonic Anhydrases / metabolism*
  • Coumarins / chemical synthesis
  • Coumarins / chemistry
  • Coumarins / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Erythrocytes / enzymology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Protein Isoforms / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Protein Isoforms / isolation & purification
  • Protein Isoforms / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
  • Coumarins
  • Protein Isoforms
  • coumarin
  • Carbonic Anhydrases